Ecology Meets Physiology: Phenotypic Plasticity and the Ability of Animals to Adjust to Changing Environmental Conditions
نویسندگان
چکیده
Hyperplasia and hypertrophy, or their counterparts hypoplasia hypotrophy, are elements of the adjustment organ size function in animals according to needs under altered environmental conditions. As such processes costly terms energy biomaterials, it is assumed that they beneficial for survival individual. The ability perform adjustments limitations scope considered be adaptive genetic traits which enable individual survive regularly occurring changes conditions habitats as long stay within critical limits. restructuring mono-functional glands ducklings, serve getting rid excess amounts ingested salt from body, presented an example complex plastic structure. Phenotypic these encompass both reversible processes, when switch back original state (‘phenotypic elasticity’), irreversible ones plasticity’ narrow sense). more information on genomes transcriptomes non-model animal species becomes available, we will better understand biological significance phenotypic natural environments underlying molecular mechanisms.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physiologia
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2673-9488']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/physiologia3020025